Gassed, by John Singer Sargent

Masterpieces of Art — ‘Gassed’, by John Singer Sargent

by Zvonimir Tosic on December 10, 2011

The paint­ing above is one of the greatest achieve­ments in the his­tory of art. It is a large paint­ing, 2.3m x 6.1m. Painted in 1918 by John Singer Sar­gent. People love John Singer Sar­gent for his por­traits and immense skill, but serene por­traits he could do in his sleep. To me this is where best of art is born, when an artists does some­thing bey­ond the enter­tain­ment of the senses. It is not the mat­ter of style, but it is the mes­sage and the inten­tion, an insight into the soul of eternal truths about the human condition.

Their eyes are band­aged, blinded by the effect of the gas. The line of tall sol­diers in a pro­ces­sion of the cel­eb­ra­tion of mad­ness. Many dead or wounded sol­diers lie around, and a sim­ilar train of eight wounded, with two order­lies, advances in the background. 

Biplanes dog­fight in the even­ing sky above, as a watery set­ting sun cre­ates a pink­ish yel­low haze and burn­ishes the sub­jects with a golden light. In the back­ground, the moon rises, and uninjured men play foot­ball in blue and red shirts, seem­ingly uncon­cerned at the suf­fer­ing all around them.

Dulce et Decorum est (by Wil­fred Owen, 1917)

Bent double, like old beg­gars under sacks,
Knock-kneed, cough­ing like hags, we cursed through sludge,
Till on the haunt­ing flares we turned our backs,
And towards our dis­tant rest began to trudge.
Men marched asleep. Many had lost their boots,
But limped on, blood-shod. All went lame, all blind;
Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots
Of gas-shells drop­ping softly behind. 

Gas! Gas! Quick, boys! An ecstasy of fum­bling,
Fit­ting the clumsy hel­mets just in time,
But someone still was yelling out and stum­bling
And flounder­ing like a man in fire or lime.
Dim through the misty panes and thick green light,
As under a green sea, I saw him drown­ing.
In all my dreams, before my help­less sight,
He plunges at me, gut­ter­ing, chok­ing, drowning. 

If in some smoth­er­ing dreams, you too could pace
Behind the wagon that we flung him in.
And watch the white eyes writh­ing in his face,
His hanging face, like a devil’s sick of sin;
If you could hear, at every jolt, the blood
Come garg­ling from the froth-corrupted lungs,
Obscene as can­cer, bit­ter as the cud
Of vile, incur­able sores on inno­cent tongues,
My friend, you would not tell with such high zest
To chil­dren ardent for some des­per­ate glory,
The old Lie: Dulce et decorum est
Pro pat­ria mori.

— Zvon­imir Tosic

Leave a Comment

Previous post:

Next post: